Automation is the creation of technology and its application in order to control and monitor the production of goods and services. In other words, it is the use of machines, tools and equipment to perform tasks that would otherwise be done by human beings. Automation has been a part of the manufacturing process for centuries, but it wasn’t until the late 1800s that it began to be used extensively in other industries such as office work, transportation and communication.
The term “automation” was first coined by Czech writer and philosopher Karel Čapek in his 1921 play R.U.R., which stands for “Rossum’s Universal Robots.” In the play, robots are manufactured to do the work of humans, but they eventually rebel and destroy their creators.
While Čapek’s play is fictional, the idea of automation has been around for much longer. Ancient Greek mathematician Hero of Alexandria designed and built a number of automated machines, including a programmable cart that could be directed around a stadium by means of gears and pulleys.
In the 17th century, English inventor and mathematician Charles Babbage designed a machine called the Analytical Engine, which could be programmed to perform mathematical calculations. However, the machine was never completed due to a lack of funding.
It wasn’t until the early 20th century that automation began to be used extensively in industry. One of the first examples was the Ford Model T, which was assembled using an assembly line. This process, which was first used in 1913, allowed for the mass production of cars and greatly increased the efficiency of the manufacturing process.
Today, automation is used in a variety of industries, including manufacturing, food and beverage, healthcare, transportation, and more. It has also become an important part of our everyday lives, with many of us using automated technologies such as ATM machines, self-checkout lanes at grocery stores, and GPS systems.
Other related questions:
What is automation in PDF?
PDF automation is the process of automatically creating, manipulating, and managing PDF documents and files. This can include anything from generating PDFs from other file formats, to merging and splitting PDFs, to adding or removing pages from PDFs, to converting PDFs to other file formats. PDF automation can be performed using a variety of tools, including Adobe Acrobat, third-party PDF software, and even some online services.
What is automation of a process?
Automation of a process is the use of technology to perform a task or series of tasks without human intervention. This can include the use of machines, software, or other forms of technology.
What are the 4 types of automation?
1. Process automation
2. Discrete automation
3. Continuous automation
4. Batch automation
What is automation in the workplace?
Automation in the workplace refers to the use of technology to perform tasks that would traditionally be carried out by human workers. This can include things like using robots to assemble products, using software to manage inventory or using data analytics to improve efficiency. Automation can improve workplace productivity and efficiency, and can also help to reduce costs.